Documenting the Goršič Pipe Organ in the Church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi

In July 2020, as part of the project of researching the Franc Goršič organ legacy, we documented the organ in the parish church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi. This organ is Goršič’s 62nd work, dating from 1895.

The organ is the work of Franc Goršič (the last new organ) with the inscription “Op. LXII. in Ljubljana 1895”. It has 25 singing registers. It costed 5100 goldinars (florins). It has two organ cases, the work of Vurnik (800 goldinars (florins)).In 1926, Jenko from Št. Vid above Ljubljana cleaned the organ, re-tuned it, replaced the pipes (238 kg) taken in the First World War and inserted a new ‘trumpet’ register.

Parish Chronicle

Original inscription on the organ console in the church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
Photo: Organistica

Scope of documentation

Technical documentation included the following measurements:

  • basic dimensions of the church, choir, organ case, and console
  • tuning and temperature
  • wind system
  • windchests and the pipes arrangement on the windchests
  • the measurements of the pipes and pipe scales

Sound documentation of the instrument
Photodocumentation of the individual parts and details of the organ

Hubertus von Kerssenbrock’s console (1985) with elements of the original console (1895) in the church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi
Photo: Organistica

Data and findings

Documented: July 7, 2020

Original number of pipes: 1380 (wood: 262, metal: 1118)

Current number of pipes: 1758 (wood: 424, metal: 1334)

The organ is mechanical with a cone chest (except III. manual, which has a slider chest)

  • Original number of windchests: 12 (I. manual: 6, II. manual: 2, pedal: 4)
  • Current number of windchests: 13 (I. manual: 6, II. manual: 2, III. manual: 1, pedal: 4)
  • Wind pressure: I. manual and pedal: 85 mm water column, II. manual: 80 mm water column, III. manual: 72 mm water column
  • Tuning: a1 = 428,3 Hz at 14°C, humidity 67% (November 21, 2022)
  • Wind system:
    • I. manual and pedal: one double bellows with three onefeeder bellows (electric blower, Könyves Ferenc és Fia Györ, Type: LVM-021-120/ 380, 120 mmWS, 21cbm/ min)
    • II. manual: one double bellows
    • III. manual: own electric blower with concussion bellows
    • The entire organ: 8 concussion bellows

The following modifications to the organ are known:

  • During the First World War, the prospect pipes (Principal 8′ and Geigenprincipal 8′) were taken away from the organ.
  • In 1926, the organ builder Franc Jenko built in new prospect pipes and added a Trompete 8′ register where the Rohrflöte 4′ register had been. He moved the Rohrflöte 4′ register to the place of the newly added windchest on the ground floor of the organ case.
  • In 1985 the organ was rebuilt and enlarged by Hubertus von Kerssenbrock (1932 – ) from Munich. The enlargement was carried out by:
    • a third manual (positive) was added
    • the original console replaced with a new one
    • the register of the Trumpet 8′ replaced with a new one
  • In November 2022, organist and organologist Aleš Razpotnik returned the Rohrflöte 4′ register to its original place and moved the Trompete 8′ register to the Jenko’s windchest on the ground floor of the organ case.

Notes:

  • prospect pipes are not authentic
  • despite the alterations in the register tracker, the original pneumatic fixed combinations and part of the crescendo or riser mechanism are still preserved
  • the Cornett II-III 2 2/3′ and Mixtur IV 2′ registers stand out in terms of intensity, so we assume that their sound is not original

Organ disposition

  • Hubertus von Kerssenbrock's console (1985) with elements of the original console (1895), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • The later expanded pedal keyboard (C-f¹) is offset, as it is attached to the original pedal tracker (C-d¹), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Foot pedals of couplers, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Drawstops on the right side of the organ console, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Drawstops on the left side of the organ console, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Inside the Hubertus von Kerssenbrock's console (1985) with elements of the original console (1895), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Inside the Hubertus von Kerssenbrock's console (1985) with elements of the original console (1895), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Wind supply system in the northern bell tower, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Main double belows for the supply of I. manual and pedal, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • One of the three feeder bellows for the main bellows supply, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Connecting harmonic bellows, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • II. manual bellows, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Functioning original fixed combinations (not connected to the new console), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Functioning original fixed combinations (not connected to the new console), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • North organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Decorations on the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Pedal pipes in the lower level of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Manual tracker of the II. manual of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Manual tracker of the I. manual of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Manual tracker of the II. manual of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Lower part of the I. manual windchest of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Lower part of the II. manual windchest of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Register valves of II. manual windchest of the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Cone with threaded rod, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • North organ case (C-side) interior, church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Quintbas 10 2/3' pedal pipes in the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Regulating slots of the Cello 8' pedal register in the south organ case (Cis-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Pipes on the middle level, the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Concussion bellows of the I. manual at upper level, the north organ case (C-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica

  • Pipes, the south organ case (Cis-side), church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Zagorje ob Savi (Franc Goršič, Op. 62, 1895)
    Photo: Organistica